Monday, December 12, 2011

Comprehensive Problem 2: Ocean Atlantic Co. (Complete Accounting Cycle)

(In Excel 2007 format)
Comprehensive Problem 2 (CP2)

Ocean Atlantic Co. is a merchandising business. the account balances for Ocean Atlantic co. as of July 1, 2012 (unless otherwise indicated), are as follows:
110 Cash         63,600
112 Accounts Receivable       153,900
115 Merchandise Inventory       602,400
116 Prepaid Insurance         16,800
117 Store Supplies         11,400
123 Store Equipment       469,500
124 Accumulated Depreciation-Store Equipment         56,700
210 Accounts Payable         96,600
211 Salaries Payable                -
310 Capital stock       75,000
311 Retained earnings, Aug 1 2011        480,300
312 Dividends        135,000
313 Income summary
410 Sales    3,221,100
411 Sales Returns and Allowances         92,700
412 Sales Discounts         59,400
510 Cost of Merchandise Sold    1,623,000
520 Sales Salaries Expense       334,800
521 Advertising Expense         81,000
522 Depreciation Expense                -
523 Store Supplies Expense                -
529 Miscellaneous Selling Expense         12,600
530 Office Salaries Expense       182,100
531 Rent Expense         83,700
532 Insurance Expense                -
539 Miscellaneous Administrative Expense           7,800

During July, the last month of the fiscal year, the following transactions were completed:
July 1, Paid rent for July, $4000.
3, Purchased merchandise on account from Lingard Co., Terms 2/10,n/30,FOB shipping point, $25,000.
4, Paid freight on purchase of July 3, $1000.
6, Sold merchandise on account to Holt Co., terms 2/10,n/30, FOB shipping point, $40,000. The cost of the merchandise sold was $24,000.
7, Received $18000 cash from Flat Co. on account, no discount.
10, sold merchandise for cash $90,000. The cost of the merchandise sold was $50,000.
13, Paid for merchandise purchased on July 3, less discount.
14, Received merchandise returned on sale of July 6, $7000. The cost of the merchandise returned was $4500.
15, Paid advertising expense for last half of July, $9000
16, received cash from sale of July 6, less return of July 14 and discount.
19, purchased merchandise for cash, $22000.
19, Paid $23,100 to Corino Co. on account, no discount
Record the following transactions on page 21 of the journal
20, sold merchandise on account to Reedley Co., terms 1/10,n/30, FOB shipping point, $40000. The cost of the merchandise sold was $25000.
21, for the convenience of the customer, paid freight on sale of July 20, $1100.
21, received $17600 cash from Owen co. on account, no discount.
21, purchased merchandise on account from Munson Co., terms 1/10, n/30, FOB Destination, $32000.
24, Returned $5000 of damaged merchandise purchased on July21, receiving credit from the seller.
26, Refunded cash on sales made for cash, $12000. The cost of the merchandise returned was $7200.
28, paid sales salaries of $22800 and office salaries of $15200.
29, purchased store supplies for cash, $2400.
30, Sold merchandise on account to Dix co., terms 2/10, n/30, FOB shipping point, $18,750. The cost of the merchandise sold was $11,250.
30, received cash from sale of July 20, less discount, plus freight paid on July 21.
31, Paid for purchase of July 21, less return of July 24 and discount.

Instructions
1. Enter the balances of each of the accounts in the appropriate balance column of a four-column account. Write Balance in the item section, and place a check mark (?) in the posting reference column. Journalize the transactions for July.
2. Post the journal to the general ledger, extending the month-end balances to the appropriate balance columns after all posting is completed. In this problem, you are no required to update or post to the accounts receivable and accounts payable subsidiary ledgers.
3. Prepare and unadjusted trial balance.
4. At the end of July, the following adjustment data were assembled. Analyze and use these data to complete (5) and (6).
a) Merchandise inventory on July 31 $ 565000
b) Insurance expired during the year $ 13400
c) Store supplies on hand on July 31 $3900
d) Depreciation for the current year $11500
e) Accrued salaries on July 31: Sale salaries $3200 Office salaries $1300 ($4500)
5. Enter the unadjusted trial balance on a 10-column end-of-period spreadsheet (work Sheet), and complete the spreadsheet.
6. Journalize and post the adjusting entries.  Record the adjusting entries on page 22 of the journal.
7. Prepare an adjusted trial balance
8. Prepare an income statement, a retained earnings statement, and a balance sheet.
9. Prepare and post the closing entries. Record the closing entries on page 23 of the journal. Indicate closed accounts by inserting a line in both the Balance columns opposite the closing entry. Insert the new balance in the retained earnings account.
10. Prepare a post-closing trial balance.

Financial and Managerial: Comprehensive Problem 2: South Coast Boards Co (Complete Accounting Cycle)

(In MS Excel 2007 format)
Comprehensive Problem 2  (CP2) 
South Coast Boards Co. is a merchandising business. the account balances for South Coast Boards co. as of July 1, 2010 (unless otherwise indicated), are as follows:
110 Cash         63,600
112 Accounts Receivable       153,900
115 Merchandise Inventory       602,400
116 Prepaid Insurance         16,800
117 Store Supplies         11,400
123 Store Equipment       469,500
124 Accumulated Depreciation-Store Equipment         56,700
210 Accounts Payable         96,600
211 Salaries Payable                -
310 Capital stock       100,000
311 Retained earnings, Aug 1 2009        455,300
312 Dividends        135,000
313 Income summary
410 Sales    3,221,100
411 Sales Returns and Allowances         92,700
412 Sales Discounts         59,400
510 Cost of Merchandise Sold    1,623,000
520 Sales Salaries Expense       334,800
521 Advertising Expense         81,000
522 Depreciation Expense                -
523 Store Supplies Expense                -
529 Miscellaneous Selling Expense         12,600
530 Office Salaries Expense       182,100
531 Rent Expense         83,700
532 Insurance Expense                -
539 Miscellaneous Administrative Expense           7,800

During July, the last month of the fiscal year, the following transactions were completed:
July 1, Paid rent for July, $5000.
3, Purchased merchandise on account from Belmont Co., Terms 2/10,n/30,POB shipping point, $40000.
4, Paid freight on purchase of July 3, $600.
6, Sold merchandise on account to Modesto Co., terms 2/10,n/30, FOB shipping point, $25000. The cost of the merchandise sold was $15000.
7, Received $26500 cash from Yuba Co. on account, no discount.
10, sold merchandise for cash $80000. The cost of the merchandise sold was $50000. 
13, Paid for merchandise purchased on July 3, less discount.
14, Received merchandise returned on sale of July 6, $6000. The cost of the merchandise returned was $4500.
15, Paid advertising expense for last half of July, $7500
16, received cash from sale of July 6, less return of July 14 and discount.
19, purchased merchandise for cash, $36000.
19, Paid $18000 to Blakke Co. on account, no discount
20, sold merchandise on account to Reedley Co., terms 1/10,n/30, FOB shipping point, $40000. the cost of the merchandise sold was $25000.
21, for the convenience of the customer, paid freight on sale of July 20, $1100.
21, received $17600 cash from Owen co. on account, no discount.
21, purchased merchandise on account from Nye Co., terms 1/10, n/30, FOB Destination, $20000.
24, Returned $2000 of damaged merchandise purchased on July
21, receiving credit from the seller.
26, Refunded cash on sales made for cash, $3000. The cost of the merchandise returned was $1800.
28, paid sales salaries of $22800 and office salaries of $15200.
29, purchased store supplies for cash, $2400.
30, Sold merchandise on account to Whitetail co., terms 2/10, n/30, FOB shipping point, $18750. The cost of the merchandise sold was $11250.
30, received cash from sale of July 20, less discount, plus freight paid on July 21.
31, Paid for purchase of July 21, less return of July 24 and discount.

Instructions
1. Enter the balances of each of the accounts in the appropriate balance column of a four-column account. Write Balance in the item section, and place a check mark (?) in the posting reference column. Journalize the transactions for July.
2. Post the journal to the general ledger, extending the month-end balances to the appropriate balance columns after all posting is completed. In this problem, you are no required to update or post to the accounts receivable and accounts payable subsidiary ledgers.
3. Prepare and unadjusted trial balance.
4. At the end of July, the following adjustment data were assembled. Analyze and use these data to complete (5) and (6).
a) Merchandise inventory on July 31 $ 589850
b) Insurance expired during the year $ 12500
c) Store supplies on hand on July 31 $4700
d) Depreciation for the current year $18800
e) Accrued salaries on July 31: Sale salaries $4400 Office salaries $2700 ($7100)
5. Enter the unadjusted trial balance on a 10-column end-of-period spreadsheet (work Sheet), and complete the spreadsheet.
6. Journalize and post the adjusting entries.  Record the adjusting entries on page 22 of the journal.
7. Prepare an adjusted trial balance
8. Prepare an income statement, a retained earnings statement, and a balance sheet.
9. Prepare and post the closing entries. Record the closing entries on page 23 of the journal. Indicate closed accounts by inserting a line in both the Balance columns opposite the closing entry. Insert the new balance in the retained earnings account.
10. Prepare a post-closing trial balance.

Managerial Accounting - Budget Project: Case 9-30 Earrings Unlimited

(In Excel 2007 format)
Master Budget with Supporting Schedules
You have been hired as a new management trainees by Earrings Unlimited, a distributor of earrings to various retail outlets located in shopping malls across the country. In the past, the company has done very little in the way of budgeting and at certain times of the year has experience a shortage of cash.

Sine you are well trained in budgeting, you have decided to prepare comprehensive budgets for the upcoming second quarter in order to show management the benefits that can be gained from an integrated budgeting program. To this end, you have worked with accounting and other areas to gather the information assembled below.

The company sells many styles of earrings, but all are sold for the same price-$10.00 per pair. Actual sales of earrings for the last three months and budgeted sales for the next six month follow (in pairs of earrings):
January (actual) 20,000 Febuary (actual) 26,000
March (actual) 40,000 April (budget) 65,000
May (budget) 100,000 June (budget) 50,000
July (budget) 30,000 August (budget) 28,000
September (budget) 25,000

The concentration of sales before and during May is due to Mother's Day. Sufficient inventory should be on hand at the end of each month to supply 40% of the earrings sold in the following month. Suppliers are paid $4.00 for a pair of earrings. One-half of a month's purchases in paid for in the month of the purchase; the other half is paid for in the following month. All sales are on credit, with no discount, and payable within 15 days. The company has found, however, that only 20 percent of a month's sales are collected in the month of sale. An additional 70 percent is collected in the following month, and the remaining 10 percent in the second month following sale. Bad debts have been negligible.
Monthly operation expenses for the company are given below:
Variable:
Sales Commission 4% of sales
Fixed:
Advertising 200,000
Rent 18,000
Salaries 106,000
Utilities 7,000
Insurance 3,000
Depreciation 14,000

Insurance is paid on an annual basis, in November of each year. The company plans to purchase 16,000 in new equipment during May and $40,000 in new equipment during June; both purchases will be for cash. The company declares dividends of $15,000 each quarter payable in the first month of the following quarter.
A listing of the company's ledger accounts as of March 3 is given below:
Assets
Cash 74,000
Accounts receivalbe ($26,000 febuary sales;$320,00 March sale 346,000
Inventory 104,000
Prepaid Insurance 21,000
Property and equipment (net) 950,000
Total Assets 1,495,000
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity
Accounts payable 100,000
Dividends payable 15,000
capital stock 800,000
retained earnings 580,000
Total liabilities and Stockholders Equity 1,495,000

The company maintains a minimum cash balance of 50,000. All borrowing is done at the beginning of a month, and repayments are made at the end of a month. The annual interest rate is 12 percent. Interest is computed and paid at the end of each quarter on all loans outstanding during the quarter.

Required;
Prepare a master budget for the three-month period ending June 30. Include the following detailed budgets;
1. a. A sales budget, by month and in total
b. A schedule of expected cash collections from sales, by month and in total
c. A merchandise purchaser budget in units and in dollars. Show the budget by month and in total.
d. A schedule of expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases, by month and in total.
2. A cash budget. Show the budget by the month and in total. Determine any borrowing that would be needed to maintain the minimum cash balance of $50,000
3. A budgeted income statement for the three months period ending June 30. Use the contribution approach.
4. A budgeted balance sheet as of June 30.

Acc346 Managerial Accounting (Week 6 Quiz) - Paschal's Parasailing Enterprises has estimated that fixed costs

Acc346 Managerial Accounting (Week 6 Quiz)
(TCO 4) Paschal's Parasailing Enterprises has estimated that fixed costs per month are $115,600 and variable cost per dollar of sales is $0.38.

(a) What is the break-even point per month in sales?
(b) What level of sales is needed for a monthly profit of $67,000?
(c) For the month of August, Paschal's anticipates sales of $585,000. What is the expected level of profit?

Managerial Accounting P15-18 Determining sales and variable cost volume variances: Todhunter Publications

P15-18 Determining sales and variable cost volume variances
Todhunter Publications established the following standard price and costs for hardcover picture book that the company produces.
Standard price and variable:
Sales price                                        $36.00
Materials                                             9.00
Labor                                                   4.50
Overhead                                             6.30
General, selling, and administrative      7.20
Planned fixed costs:
Manufacturing                               $135,000
General, selling, and administrative     54,000
Todhunter planned to make and sell 30,000 copies of the book.

Required
a. Prepare the pro forma income statement that would appear in the master budget.
b. Prepare flexible budget income statements, assuming volumes of 29,000 and 31,000 units
c. Determine the sales and variable cost volume variances, assuming volume is actually 31,000      units.
d. Indicate whether the variance are favorable (F) or unfavorable (U)
e. Comment on how Todhunter could use the variances to evaluate performance.

Managerial Accounting: P15-19 (Determining and interpreting flexible budget variances) Todhunter Publications

P15-19 Determining and interpreting flexible budget variances
Use the standard price and cost data supplied in Problem above.  Assume that Todhunter actually produced and sold 31,000 books. The actual sales price and costs incurred follow.
Actual price and variable costs:
Sales price                                         $35.00
Materials                                               9.20
Labor                                                    4.40
Overhead                                              6.35
General, selling, and administrative        7.00
Planned fixed costs:
Manufacturing                                 $120,000
General, selling, and administrative      60,000
Required
a. Determine the flexible budget variances.
b. Indicate whether each variance is favorable (F) or (U).
c. Identify the management position responsible for each variance. Explain what could have caused the variance

Homework Help: Blog and Website Update

December 13, 2011


Update: I have just finished my tutorial website and some of the tutorials have already been uploaded.  


You can easily go to the website using this link:
Accounting and Finance Help


Or you can browse through this blog for the tutorial you need and click on the links indicated for each tutorial.  Please be patient, if you don't see the link for some of the blog entries then I probably haven't had the chance to update it on the website yet.


September 15, 2011


Hi guys!


I am redoing my homework tutorial blog so please be patient.  



Prices for each tutorial is indicated at the top part of the blog post (under the subject/title).  The checkout counter is currently under construction. For now, only direct Paypal transactions are accepted so please send me a message so we can make arrangements.  I am not online all the time so please give me enough time to get back to you.  


Thank you!